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AEM - Custom Template'd Email

AEM provides OOTB email templates to send emails for workflow notification, completion, etc.
But those templates are plain text and cannot provide rich UI and limited to few dynamic properties.
Example - OOTB workflow notification email template contains plain text and other variables like an event, workitem, user, host properties, etc.

More info about Email Templates for Workflow Notification at https://helpx.adobe.com/experience-manager/6-3/sites/administering/using/notification.html#ConfiguringtheWorkflowEmailNotificationService





Custom Email

Custom Email Service/Servlet/Process Step:

You can create a utility/Servlet/workflow Process, whichever trigger the email and use com.day.cq.mailer.MessageGatewayService to send template based email.

Add Below dependencies in POM. or check dependencies using dependency finder at http://localhost:4504/system/console/depfinder
Pom dependencies
Create a utility class, In this class inject MessageGatewayService service using Reference annotation and Create a map with all the dynamic properties.

e.g.

@Reference
private MessageGatewayService messageGatewayService;

final Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
parameters.put("title", "Demo Email");

Create org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail class object with template and map parameters.

HtmlEmail email = mailTemplate.getEmail(StrLookup.mapLookup(parameters), HtmlEmail.class);

Find the below Servlet Example for complete code -
https://github.com/arunpatidar02/aem63app-repo/blob/master/java/email/HTMLEmailServlet.java



Custom Email template.txt

You can create a custom HTML5 template like an HTML page and save it as .txt in CRX repository wherever you want.
All the variable values can be replaced with properties set in the code e.g. ${title}

Example template available at 
https://github.com/arunpatidar02/aem63app-repo/blob/master/java/email/html5-template.txt


OSGi Config to Send an email:

For AEM to be able to send emails, the Day CQ Mail Service needs to be properly configured. Please check at
https://helpx.adobe.com/experience-manager/6-3/sites/administering/using/notification.html#configmail

Sample configuration for sending email using Gmail SMTP server


That’s it. Find the sample email trigger by https://github.com/arunpatidar02/aem63app-repo/blob/master/java/email/HTMLEmailServlet.java servlet.





Find the complete code used in this blog at Github.

7 comments:

  1. hi, following your code i am getting this exception "org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException: Invalid message supplied"
    at mailTemplate.getEmail(StrLookup.mapLookup(parameters), HtmlEmail.class);

    Any suggestions?
    Thanks.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. IDK wtf is wrong with aem but if I add a breakline (first line in blank) for my email template it now works

      Delete
    2. Yes it is working Thank you.

      Delete
  2. I confirm what ravi said, code throwing error there.

    ReplyDelete
  3. getting the same thing Invalid message supplied

    ReplyDelete
  4. Hi Arun
    I used your code same configuration applied in my code also

    # Configuration created by Apache Sling JCR Installer
    smtp.password="1@et57@123"
    debug.email=B"true"
    smtp.port=I"465"
    smtp.user="et575507@gmail.com"
    smtp.ssl=B"true"
    smtp.starttls=B"false"
    from.address="et575507@gmail.com"
    smtp.host="smtp.gmail.com"

    When hit my servlet its triggering beloow exception
    org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException: Sending the email to the following server failed : smtp.gmail.com:465

    I am using 6.5 version

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. For Gmail account not able to set Less secure app access
      ' ON'

      Delete